Project reach: Piloting a risk-tailored smoking cessation intervention for lung screening.
Autor: Lennes, Inga T.; Luberto, Christina M.; Carr, Alaina L.; Hall, Daniel L.; Strauss, Nicole M.; Ponzani, Colin; Park, Elyse R.
Publication year: 2020
Journal of health psychology
issn:1461-7277 1359-1053
doi: 10.1177/1359105318756500
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of a telephone-based smoking cessation intervention for lung screening patients. Participants (N = 39) were enrolled in a single-arm pilot study of a four-session telephone-based intervention. Self-report measures were completed at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. Participants were long-term smokers; 62 percent were not motivated to quit. Twenty-three percent attempted quitting, 29 percent decreased their smoking, and 11 percent reported abstinence. Confidence increased (p < .001) and there were trends toward increased importance (p = .09) and comparative disease risk (p = .02). This intervention was acceptable and associated with improvements in smoking-related beliefs and behaviors. Language: eng Rights: Pmid: 29502458 Tags: Humans; Female; Male; Middle Aged; *Telephone; Pilot Projects; Motivation; Health Behavior; Smokers/*psychology; Lung Neoplasms/*diagnosis; lung screening; perceived risk; pulmonary nodule; smoking cessation; Smoking Cessation/*methods/*psychology; smoking intervention; Smoking/*psychology Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29502458/